Which statement describes Stockholm Syndrome?

• A. It is when hostages become sympathetic to the hostage taker
• B. It is when hostages rebel against the taker
• C. It occurs only in physical danger
• D. It is a mental disability

Answer: (A)

Stockholm Syndrome describes a psychological response to captivity in which a victim develops positive feelings toward their captor and may even defend or aid them. The statement matches this phenomenon because it captures the idea that hostages can become sympathetic to the hostage taker, sometimes forming the bond as a survival strategy under threat, isolation, and perceived dependence. This reaction can arise from fear and the perception that escape is unlikely, along with moments of “kindness” or protection from the captor that create a skewed sense of loyalty. It’s not about rebelling against the taker, which is the opposite of the described bonding. It’s also not accurately described as a mental disability; it’s a complex emotional and cognitive coping pattern rather than a fixed medical condition.